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Integrate Your Test Suite with BrowserStack

BrowserStack’s TestNG SDK supports a plug-and-play integration. Run your entire test suite in parallel with a few steps!

Prerequisites

  • An existing automated test suite.
  • TestNG v6.8+, Java v8+ (If using Gradle, Java v9+ is required), Selenium v2.5+ (JSON Wire / W3C).
  • Maven or Gradle is installed on your machine, its environment variables are set, and its bin is added to system path, $PATH.

SDK integration

Integration steps

Based on the method you use to build your project, complete the steps in the following tabs to integrate with BrowserStack.

Install BrowserStack Plugin

On the Eclipse toolbar, click Help > Eclipse Marketplace.

In the Eclipse Marketplace, search for BrowserStack > click Install > Finish. Search for BrowserStack plugin

Configure your test suite with BrowserStack SDK

BrowserStack plugin automatically adds the browserstack-java-sdk dependency to your pom.xml file and generates a browserstack.yml configuration file.

Right-click on your project folder > BrowserStack > select Integrate with Automate SDK. Eclipse Configuration

Select your Project Folder, Framework, and other BrowserStack Parameters, and then click Integrate.

Framework: testng
BrowserStack User Name: YOUR_USERNAME
BrowserStack Access Key: YOUR_ACCESS_KEY

Eclipse Configuration

Update your BrowserStack config file

Update your browserstack.yml config file at the root level of your project. This file holds all the required capabilities to run tests on BrowserStack.

Set platforms to test on

Set the browsers / devices you want to test under the platforms object. Our config follows W3C formatted capabilities.

Platform Browser
Linux Firefox
Linux Chrome
Linux Edge

Set number of parallel threads per platform

The parallelsPerPlatform property determines the number of parallel threads to be executed. BrowserStack’s SDK runner will select the best strategy based on the configured value.

Example 1: If you have configured 3 platforms and set parallelsPerPlatform as 2: a total of 6 (3 x 2) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.

Example 2: If you have configured 1 platform and set parallelsPerPlatform as 15: a total of 15 (1 x 15) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.

BrowserStack Reporting

You can leverage BrowserStack’s extensive reporting features using the following capabilities:

Build Name

Set a name to your build (usually the same as the build ID that’s on your CI/CD platform). Accepted characters: A-Z, a-z, 0-9, ., :, -, [], /, @, &, , _. All other characters are ignored.
Character limit: 255

buildIdentifier Description Generated build name on dashboard
${BUILD_NUMBER} (Default) If build is triggered locally, an incremental counter is appended.

If build is triggered with CI tools, CI generated build number is appended.
bstack-demo 1


bstack-demo CI 1395
${DATE_TIME} The timestamp of run time is appended to the build. bstack-demo 29-Nov-20:44

Advanced use cases for Build name

Custom formatting of build name

Prefix buildIdentifier with desired characters, for example, # or :

buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: '#${BUILD_NUMBER}'

Re-run tests in a build

You can re-run selected tests from a build using any of the following options:

Option 1: Set the existing build name in the BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME variable and prepend it to your test run command to re-run tests in the same build:

Linux:

BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” mvn test -P sample-test

Windows Powershell:

$env:BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123”; mvn test -P sample-test

Windows cmd:

set BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” && mvn test -P sample-test


Option 2: Set the build name as a combination of buildName and buildIdentifier, as seen on the dashboard, and set buildIdenitifier as null:

buildName: bstack-demo 123
buildIdentifier: null


Option 3: Set the buildIdentifier as the build number or time of the required build as seen on the dashboard:

buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: 123


Project Name

Set a project name for your project.

sessionName is the name of your test sessions and is automatically picked from your test class/spec name. It doesn’t need to be set manually when using the BrowserStack SDK.

Use additional debugging features

By default, BrowserStack provides prettified session logs, screenshots on every failed selenium command, and a video of the entire test. Additionally, you can enable the following features:

Test Observability

Enables Test Observability with advanced test reporting, debugging, analytics, and insights for your test suites with the help of automatic test data collection using the SDK

True
False
Network logs

Enables network capture for the session in HAR format. Reduces session performance slightly

True
False

Use Automate Turboscale

Turboscale

Enables Turboscale

True
False

Update your browserstack.yml file

Copy the given code snippet and replace contents of browserstack.yml file in the root folder of your test suite.

browserstack.yml
Copy icon Copy

Run your test suite

You can continue running your tests as you have been previously.

Install BrowserStack Plugin

Click IntelliJ IDEA > Preferences > Plugins.

Search for BrowserStack and click Install. Intellij IDEA Configuration

Configure your test suite with BrowserStack SDK

BrowserStack plugin automatically adds the browserstack-java-sdk dependency to your pom.xml file and generates a browserstack.yml configuration file.

Right-click on your project folder > BrowserStack > select Integrate with Automate SDK. Intellij IDEA Configuration

Select your Project Folder, add Framework and other BrowserStack Parameters then click OK.

Framework: testng
BrowserStack User Name: YOUR_USERNAME
BrowserStack Access Key: YOUR_ACCESS_KEY

Intellij IDEA Configuration

Update your BrowserStack config file

Update your browserstack.yml file in the root folder of your test suite and add the given code to it

Set platforms to test on

Set the browsers / devices you want to test under the platforms object. Our config follows W3C formatted capabilities.

Platform Browser
Linux Firefox
Linux Chrome
Linux Edge

.

Set number of parallel threads per platform

The parallelsPerPlatform property determines the number of parallel threads to be executed. BrowserStack’s SDK runner will select the best strategy based on the configured value.

Example 1: If you have configured 3 platforms and set parallelsPerPlatform as 2: a total of 6 (3 x 2) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.

Example 2: If you have configured 1 platform and set parallelsPerPlatform as 15: a total of 15 (1 x 15) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.

BrowserStack Reporting

You can leverage BrowserStack’s extensive reporting features using the following capabilities:

Build Name

Set a name to your build (usually the same as the build ID that’s on your CI/CD platform). Accepted characters: A-Z, a-z, 0-9, ., :, -, [], /, @, &, , _. All other characters are ignored.
Character limit: 255

buildIdentifier Description Generated build name on dashboard
${BUILD_NUMBER} (Default) If build is triggered locally, an incremental counter is appended.

If build is triggered with CI tools, CI generated build number is appended.
bstack-demo 1


bstack-demo CI 1395
${DATE_TIME} The timestamp of run time is appended to the build. bstack-demo 29-Nov-20:44

Advanced use cases for Build name

Custom formatting of build name

Prefix buildIdentifier with desired characters, for example, # or :

buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: '#${BUILD_NUMBER}'

Re-run tests in a build

You can re-run selected tests from a build using any of the following options:

Option 1: Set the existing build name in the BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME variable and prepend it to your test run command to re-run tests in the same build:

MacOS/Linux:

BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” mvn test -P sample-test

Windows Powershell:

$env:BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123”; mvn test -P sample-test

Windows cmd:

set BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” && mvn test -P sample-test


Option 2: Set the build name as a combination of buildName and buildIdentifier, as seen on the dashboard, and set buildIdenitifier as null:

buildName: bstack-demo 123
buildIdentifier: null


Option 3: Set the buildIdentifier as the build number or time of the required build as seen on the dashboard:

buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: 123


Project Name

Set a project name for your project.

sessionName is the name of your test sessions and is automatically picked from your test class/spec name. It doesn’t need to be set manually when using the BrowserStack SDK.

Use additional debugging features

By default, BrowserStack provides prettified session logs, screenshots on every failed selenium command, and a video of the entire test. Additionally, you can enable the following features:

Test Observability

Enables Test Observability with advanced test reporting, debugging, analytics, and insights for your test suites with the help of automatic test data collection using the SDK

True
False
Network logs

Enables network capture for the session in HAR format. Reduces session performance slightly

True
False

Use Automate Turboscale

Turboscale

Enables Turboscale

True
False

Update your browserstack.yml file

Copy the given code snippet and replace contents of browserstack.yml file in the root folder of your test suite.

browserstack.yml
Copy icon Copy

Run your test suite

You can continue running your tests as you have been previously.

Set BrowserStack credentials

Save your BrowserStack credentials as environment variables. It simplifies running your test suite from your local or CI environment.

Copy icon Copy
Copy icon Copy
Copy icon Copy

Install BrowserStack SDK using Maven Archetype

Maven Archetype provides a template to quickly configure your project. Copy & run the below command on your terminal/command prompt to add browserstack-java-sdk dependency in your pom.xml and browserstack.yml config file in your project.

Copy icon Copy
Copy icon Copy

Update your BrowserStack config file

Once you have installed the SDK, a browserstack.yml config file will be created at the root level of your project. This file holds all the required capabilities to run tests on BrowserStack.

Set platforms to test on

Set the browsers/devices you want to test under the platforms object. Our config follows W3C formatted capabilities.

Platform Browser
Linux Firefox
Linux Chrome
Linux Edge

Set number of parallel threads per platform

The parallelsPerPlatform property determines the number of parallel threads to be executed. BrowserStack’s SDK runner will select the best strategy based on the configured value.

Example 1: If you have configured 3 platforms and set parallelsPerPlatform as 2: a total of 6 (3 x 2) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.

Example 2: If you have configured 1 platform and set parallelsPerPlatform as 15: a total of 15 (1 x 15) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.

BrowserStack Reporting

You can leverage BrowserStack’s extensive reporting features using the following capabilities:

Build Name

Set a name to your build (usually the same as the build ID that’s on your CI/CD platform). Accepted characters: A-Z, a-z, 0-9, ., :, -, [], /, @, &, , _. All other characters are ignored.
Character limit: 255

buildIdentifier Description Generated build name on dashboard
${BUILD_NUMBER} (Default) If build is triggered locally, an incremental counter is appended.

If build is triggered with CI tools, CI generated build number is appended.
bstack-demo 1


bstack-demo CI 1395
${DATE_TIME} The timestamp of run time is appended to the build. bstack-demo 29-Nov-20:44

Advanced use cases for Build name

Custom formatting of build name

Prefix buildIdentifier with desired characters, for example, # or :

buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: '#${BUILD_NUMBER}'

Re-run tests in a build

You can re-run selected tests from a build using any of the following options:

Option 1: Set the existing build name in the BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME variable and prepend it to your test run command to re-run tests in the same build:

Linux:

BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” mvn test -P sample-test

Windows Powershell:

$env:BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123”; mvn test -P sample-test

Windows cmd:

set BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” && mvn test -P sample-test


Option 2: Set the build name as a combination of buildName and buildIdentifier, as seen on the dashboard, and set buildIdenitifier as null:

buildName: bstack-demo 123
buildIdentifier: null


Option 3: Set the buildIdentifier as the build number or time of the required build as seen on the dashboard:

buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: 123


Project Name

Set a project name for your project.

sessionName is the name of your test sessions and is automatically picked from your test class/spec name. It doesn’t need to be set manually when using the BrowserStack SDK.

Use additional debugging features

By default, BrowserStack provides prettified session logs, screenshots on every failed selenium command, and a video of the entire test. Additionally, you can enable the following features:

Test Observability

Enables Test Observability with advanced test reporting, debugging, analytics, and insights for your test suites with the help of automatic test data collection using the SDK

True
False
Network logs

Enables network capture for the session in HAR format. Reduces session performance slightly

True
False

Use Automate Turboscale

Turboscale

Enables Turboscale

True
False

Update browserstack.yml file with selected capabilities

Copy the following code snippet and replace contents of browserstack.yml file in the root folder of your test suite.

browserstack.yml
Copy icon Copy

Run your test suite

You can continue running your tests as you have been previously.

Non-SDK integration

If you prefer not to use the SDK, you can integrate your test suite manually.

Setup authentication

Set environment variables for BrowserStack credentials:

# Set these values in your ~/.zprofile (zsh) or ~/.profile (bash)
export BROWSERSTACK_USERNAME=YOUR_BROWSERSTACK_USERNAME
export BROWSERSTACK_ACCESS_KEY=YOUR_BROWSERSTACK_ACCESSKEY

It is recommended that you store your credentials as environment variables and use those environment variables in your test script.

Update your test script

Use BrowserStack credentials and update the Selenium hub URL

String username = System.getenv("BROWSERSTACK_USERNAME");
String accessKey = System.getenv("BROWSERSTACK_ACCESS_KEY");
public RemoteWebDriver driver;
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("https://" + username + ":" + accessKey + "@hub-cloud.browserstack-ats.com/wd/hub"), new ChromeOptions());

Update the Selenium hub URL to the BrowserStack remote hub URL: https://hub-cloud.browserstack-ats.com/wd/hub

Update Browser and OS capabilities

After you set up authentication in your test scripts, you can now add configurations, such as adding browser-OS combinations, test suite organization details, test status that you want to track, and then run your tests.

// Add the following capabilities to your test script
MutableCapabilities capabilities = new MutableCapabilities();
HashMap<String, Object> bstackOptions = new HashMap<String, Object>();
capabilities.setCapability("browserName", "Chrome");
bstackOptions.put("browserVersion", "latest");
bstackOptions.put("projectName", "ProjectSample");
bstackOptions.put("buildName", "BuildSample");
bstackOptions.put("sessionName", "SessionSample");
capabilities.setCapability("bstack:options", bstackOptions);

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