Integrate your test suite with BrowserStack
BrowserStack’s Java SDK supports a plug-and-play integration. Run your entire test suite in parallel with a few steps!
Prerequisites
- An existing automated test suite.
- Java v8+ (if using Gradle, Java v9+ is required), selenium v2.5+ (JSON Wire / W3C).
- If you are using CLI to run tests, ensure that Maven or Gradle is installed on your machine, its environment variables are set, and its bin directory is added to the system path,
$PATH
.
SDK integration
Integration steps
Based on the method you use to build your project, complete the steps in the following tabs to integrate with BrowserStack.
Add BrowserStack SDK dependency
If you are using the Surefire plugin to run tests, the steps to integrate might change. Check out framework-specific integration steps for TestNG.
In your pom.xml
file, add browserstack-java-sdk
as a Maven dependency at the end of the dependencies list, within the <dependencies>
element. Save the project.
Update your BrowserStack config file
After you have installed the SDK, a browserstack.yml
configuration file will be created at the root level of your project. This file contains all the required capabilities to run tests on BrowserStack.
Set platforms on which to test
Set the browsers/devices you want to test under the platforms
object. Our configuration follows W3C-formatted capabilities.
Platform | Browser |
---|---|
Linux | Firefox |
Linux | Chrome |
Linux | Edge |
Set number of parallel threads per platform
The parallelsPerPlatform
property determines the number of parallel threads to execute. BrowserStack’s SDK runner selects the best strategy based on the configured value.
Example 1: If you have configured 3 platforms and set parallelsPerPlatform
to 2: a total of 6 (3 x 2) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.
Example 2: If you have configured 1 platform and set parallelsPerPlatform
to 15: a total of 15 (1 x 15) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.
BrowserStack Reporting
You can leverage BrowserStack’s extensive reporting features using the following capabilities:
buildIdentifier | Description | Generated build name on dashboard |
---|---|---|
${BUILD_NUMBER} (Default) | If the build is triggered locally, an incremental counter is appended. If build is triggered with CI tools, CI-generated build number is appended. |
bstack-demo 1 bstack-demo CI 1395 |
${DATE_TIME} | The timestamp of run time is appended to the build. | bstack-demo 29-Nov-20:44 |
Advanced use cases for build names
Custom formatting of build name
Prefix buildIdentifier
with desired characters, for example, #
or :
buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: '#${BUILD_NUMBER}'
Re-run tests in a build
You can re-run selected tests from a build using any of the following options:
Option 1: Set the existing build name in the BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME
variable and prepend it to your test run command to re-run tests in the same build:
Linux:
BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” mvn test -P sample-test
Windows Powershell:
$env:BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123”; mvn test -P sample-test
Windows cmd:
set BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” && mvn test -P sample-test
Option 2: Set the build name as a combination of buildName
and buildIdentifier
, as seen on the dashboard, and set buildIdenitifier
as null
:
buildName: bstack-demo 123
buildIdentifier: null
Option 3: Set the buildIdentifier
as the build number or time of the required build as seen on the dashboard:
buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: 123
sessionName
is the name of your test sessions and is automatically picked from your test class/spec name. It doesn’t need to be set manually when using the BrowserStack SDK.
Use additional debugging features
By default, BrowserStack provides prettified session logs, screenshots on every failed selenium command, and a video of the entire test. Additionally, you can enable the following features:
Use Automate Turboscale
Update browserstack.yml file with selected capabilities
Copy the following code snippet and replace contents of the browserstack.yml
file in the root folder of your test suite.
Run your test suite
You can continue running your tests as you have been previously.
Add BrowserStack SDK dependency
If you are using the Surefire plugin to run tests, the steps to integrate might change. Check out framework-specific integration steps for TestNG.
In your pom.xml
file, add browserstack-java-sdk
as a Maven dependency at the end of the dependencies list, within the <dependencies>
element. Save the project.
Update your BrowserStack config file
After you have installed the SDK, a browserstack.yml
configuration file will be created at the root level of your project. This file contains all the required capabilities to run tests on BrowserStack.
Set platforms on which to test
Set the browsers/devices you want to test under the platforms
object. Our configuration follows W3C-formatted capabilities.
Platform | Browser |
---|---|
Linux | Firefox |
Linux | Chrome |
Linux | Edge |
Set number of parallel threads per platform
The parallelsPerPlatform
property determines the number of parallel threads to execute. BrowserStack’s SDK runner selects the best strategy based on the configured value.
Example 1: If you have configured 3 platforms and set parallelsPerPlatform
to 2: a total of 6 (3 x 2) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.
Example 2: If you have configured 1 platform and set parallelsPerPlatform
to 15: a total of 15 (1 x 15) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.
BrowserStack Reporting
You can leverage BrowserStack’s extensive reporting features using the following capabilities:
buildIdentifier | Description | Generated build name on dashboard |
---|---|---|
${BUILD_NUMBER} (Default) | If the build is triggered locally, an incremental counter is appended. If build is triggered with CI tools, CI-generated build number is appended. |
bstack-demo 1 bstack-demo CI 1395 |
${DATE_TIME} | The timestamp of run time is appended to the build. | bstack-demo 29-Nov-20:44 |
Advanced use cases for build names
Custom formatting of build name
Prefix buildIdentifier
with desired characters, for example, #
or :
buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: '#${BUILD_NUMBER}'
Re-run tests in a build
You can re-run selected tests from a build using any of the following options:
Option 1: Set the existing build name in the BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME
variable and prepend it to your test run command to re-run tests in the same build:
Linux:
BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” mvn test -P sample-test
Windows Powershell:
$env:BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123”; mvn test -P sample-test
Windows cmd:
set BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” && mvn test -P sample-test
Option 2: Set the build name as a combination of buildName
and buildIdentifier
, as seen on the dashboard, and set buildIdenitifier
as null
:
buildName: bstack-demo 123
buildIdentifier: null
Option 3: Set the buildIdentifier
as the build number or time of the required build as seen on the dashboard:
buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: 123
sessionName
is the name of your test sessions and is automatically picked from your test class/spec name. It doesn’t need to be set manually when using the BrowserStack SDK.
Use additional debugging features
By default, BrowserStack provides prettified session logs, screenshots on every failed selenium command, and a video of the entire test. Additionally, you can enable the following features:
Use Automate Turboscale
Update browserstack.yml file with selected capabilities
Copy the following code snippet and replace contents of the browserstack.yml
file in the root folder of your test suite.
Run your test suite
You can continue running your tests as you have been previously.
Install BrowserStack SDK using Maven Archetype
If you are using the Surefire plugin to run tests, the steps to integrate might change. Check out framework-specific integration steps for TestNG.
Maven Archetype provides a template to quickly configure your project. CCopy and run the command below on your terminal/command prompt to add the browserstack-java-sdk
dependency to your pom.xml
and browserstack.yml
config file in your project.
Update your BrowserStack config file
After you have installed the SDK, a browserstack.yml
configuration file will be created at the root level of your project. This file contains all the required capabilities to run tests on BrowserStack.
Set platforms on which to test
Set the browsers/devices you want to test under the platforms
object. Our configuration follows W3C-formatted capabilities.
Platform | Browser |
---|---|
Linux | Firefox |
Linux | Chrome |
Linux | Edge |
Set number of parallel threads per platform
The parallelsPerPlatform
property determines the number of parallel threads to execute. BrowserStack’s SDK runner selects the best strategy based on the configured value.
Example 1: If you have configured 3 platforms and set parallelsPerPlatform
to 2: a total of 6 (3 x 2) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.
Example 2: If you have configured 1 platform and set parallelsPerPlatform
to 15: a total of 15 (1 x 15) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.
BrowserStack Reporting
You can leverage BrowserStack’s extensive reporting features using the following capabilities:
buildIdentifier | Description | Generated build name on dashboard |
---|---|---|
${BUILD_NUMBER} (Default) | If the build is triggered locally, an incremental counter is appended. If build is triggered with CI tools, CI-generated build number is appended. |
bstack-demo 1 bstack-demo CI 1395 |
${DATE_TIME} | The timestamp of run time is appended to the build. | bstack-demo 29-Nov-20:44 |
Advanced use cases for build names
Custom formatting of build name
Prefix buildIdentifier
with desired characters, for example, #
or :
buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: '#${BUILD_NUMBER}'
Re-run tests in a build
You can re-run selected tests from a build using any of the following options:
Option 1: Set the existing build name in the BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME
variable and prepend it to your test run command to re-run tests in the same build:
Linux:
BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” mvn test -P sample-test
Windows Powershell:
$env:BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123”; mvn test -P sample-test
Windows cmd:
set BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” && mvn test -P sample-test
Option 2: Set the build name as a combination of buildName
and buildIdentifier
, as seen on the dashboard, and set buildIdenitifier
as null
:
buildName: bstack-demo 123
buildIdentifier: null
Option 3: Set the buildIdentifier
as the build number or time of the required build as seen on the dashboard:
buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: 123
sessionName
is the name of your test sessions and is automatically picked from your test class/spec name. It doesn’t need to be set manually when using the BrowserStack SDK.
Use additional debugging features
By default, BrowserStack provides prettified session logs, screenshots on every failed selenium command, and a video of the entire test. Additionally, you can enable the following features:
Use Automate Turboscale
Update browserstack.yml file with selected capabilities
Copy the following code snippet and replace contents of the browserstack.yml
file in the root folder of your test suite.
Run your test suite
You can continue running your tests as you have been previously.
Non-SDK integration
If you prefer not to use the SDK, you can integrate your test suite manually.
Set up authentication
Set environment variables for BrowserStack credentials:
# Set these values in your ~/.zprofile (zsh) or ~/.profile (bash)
export BROWSERSTACK_USERNAME=YOUR_USERNAME
export BROWSERSTACK_ACCESS_KEY=YOUR_ACCESS_KEY
It is recommended that you store your credentials as environment variables and use those environment variables in your test script.
Update your test script
Use BrowserStack credentials and update the selenium hub URL
String username = System.getenv("YOUR_USERNAME");
String accessKey = System.getenv("YOUR_ACCESS_KEY");
public RemoteWebDriver driver;
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("https://" + username + ":" + accessKey + "@hub-ft.browserstack.com/wd/hub"), new ChromeOptions());
Update the selenium hub URL to the BrowserStack remote hub URL: https://hub-ft.browserstack.com/wd/hub
Update Browser and OS capabilities
After you set up authentication in your test scripts, you can now add configurations, such as browser-OS combinations, test suite organization details, test status that you want to track, and then run your tests.
// Add the following capabilities to your test script
MutableCapabilities capabilities = new MutableCapabilities();
HashMap<String, Object> bstackOptions = new HashMap<String, Object>();
capabilities.setCapability("browserName", "Chrome");
bstackOptions.put("browserVersion", "latest");
bstackOptions.put("projectName", "ProjectSample");
bstackOptions.put("buildName", "BuildSample");
bstackOptions.put("sessionName", "SessionSample");
capabilities.setCapability("bstack:options", bstackOptions);
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We're sorry to hear that. Please share your feedback so we can do better
Contact our Support team for immediate help while we work on improving our docs.
We're continuously improving our docs. We'd love to know what you liked
Thank you for your valuable feedback!