Run your first test
BrowserStack App Automate enables you to test native and hybrid mobile applications using Appium automation framework. Its easy to run your Appium tests written in Ruby on real Android and iOS devices on BrowserStack. This guide will help you get started with your first test.
1. Setup
- You will need a BrowserStack
username
andaccess key
. To obtain your access credentials, sign up for a free trial or purchase a plan. - Ensure you have Appium’s Ruby client library installed.
- Access to an Android app (
.apk
or.aab
file) or an iOS app (.ipa
file)
.apk
or .ipa
file and are looking to simply try App Automate, you can download and test using our sample Android app or sample iOS app.
2. Upload your app
Upload your Android app (.apk
or .aab
file) or iOS app (.ipa
file) to BrowserStack servers using our REST API. Here is an example cURL
request to upload the app :
curl -u "YOUR_USERNAME:YOUR_ACCESS_KEY" \
-X POST "https://api-cloud.browserstack.com/app-automate/upload" \
-F "file=@/path/to/app/file/Application-debug.apk"
A sample response for the above request is shown below:
{
"app_url":"bs://j3c874f21852ba57957a3fdc33f47514288c4ba4"
}
Note the value of app_url
returned in the API response (bs://j3c874f21852b.....
in the above example).
This value will be used later to set the app
capability to specify application under test in your Appium test scripts.
- App upload will take a few seconds to about a minute depending on the size of your app. Do not interrupt the
cURL
command until you get the response back. - If you upload an iOS app, we will re-sign the app with our own provisioning profile to be able to install your app on our devices during test execution.
3. Setup and run your test
In this step, you will learn how to configure your Appium test script using desired capabilities to test remotely on BrowserStack’s real device cloud. You will need to make the following changes in your Ruby test script :
- Specify the application under test using the
app
capability. Use theapp_url
value returned at the time of app upload (Step 2) to set this capability. - Specify the real Android or iOS device you want to test on using the
device
capability. - In order to initialize an Appium driver, use a remote BrowserStack URL along with your BrowserStack access credentials as shown below :
https://YOUR_USERNAME:YOUR_ACCESS_KEY@hub-cloud.browserstack.com/wd/hub
If you are using our Sample App, the sample test below will install the Sample App (Wikipedia App) on the device, search for ‘browserstack’ and asserts for the list of results. If you are using your own app, modify the code as per your test cases. Copy the code below into your editor, and run the test from the command-line interface.
require 'rubygems'
require 'appium_lib'
username = 'YOUR_USERNAME'
access_key = 'YOUR_ACCESS_KEY'
desired_caps = {
'build': 'Ruby Appium Sample',
'device': 'Google Pixel 3',
'browserstack.debug': 'true',
'app': '<app_url>'
}
appium_driver = Appium::Driver.new({
'caps' => desired_caps,
'appium_lib' => {
:server_url => "https://#{username}:#{access_key}@hub-cloud.browserstack.com/wd/hub"
}}, true)
driver = appium_driver.start_driver
wait = Selenium::WebDriver::Wait.new(:timeout => 30)
wait.until { driver.find_element(:accessibility_id, "Search Wikipedia").displayed? }
element = driver.find_element(:accessibility_id, "Search Wikipedia")
element.click
wait.until { driver.find_element(:id, "org.wikipedia.alpha:id/search_src_text").displayed? }
search_box = driver.find_element(:id, "org.wikipedia.alpha:id/search_src_text")
search_box.send_keys("BrowserStack")
sleep 5
results = driver.find_elements(:class, "android.widget.TextView")
if results.count > 0
puts "Found results - Test Passed"
else
puts "No results found - Test Failed"
end
driver.quit
If you are using our iOS Sample App, the sample test below will install the Sample App (BStackSample App) on the device, navigate to the Login screen, enters the login email and check whether the email is registered on WordPress. If you are using your own app, modify the code as per your test cases. Copy the code below into your editor, and run the test from the command-line interface.
require 'rubygems'
require 'appium_lib'
username = 'YOUR_USERNAME'
access_key = 'YOUR_ACCESS_KEY'
desired_caps = {
'build': 'Ruby Appium Sample',
'device': 'iPhone 11 Pro',
'app': '<app_url>'
}
appium_driver = Appium::Driver.new({
'caps' => desired_caps,
'appium_lib' => {
:server_url => "https://#{username}:#{access_key}@hub-cloud.browserstack.com/wd/hub"
}}, true)
driver = appium_driver.start_driver
wait = Selenium::WebDriver::Wait.new(:timeout => 30)
wait.until { driver.find_element(:accessibility_id, "Text Button").displayed? }
textButton = driver.find_element(:accessibility_id, "Text Button")
textButton.click
wait.until { driver.find_element(:accessibility_id, "Text Input").displayed? }
textInput = driver.find_element(:accessibility_id, "Text Input")
textInput.send_keys("hello@browserstack.com"+"\n")
sleep 5
wait.until { driver.find_element(:accessibility_id, "Text Output").displayed? }
result = driver.find_element(:accessibility_id, "Text Output")
if (!result.nil?) && (result.text.eql? "hello@browserstack.com")
puts "Test Passed"
else
puts "Test Failed"
end
driver.quit
4. Viewing test results
You can access results of your test sessions on the App Automate dashboard as well as using our REST API. You can drill down into the details of a specific test session to view its execution details and debugging information such as video recording, network logs and device logs.
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Contact our Support team for immediate help while we work on improving our docs.
We're continuously improving our docs. We'd love to know what you liked
Thank you for your valuable feedback!