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Introducing the Automate SDK! Get your entire test suite running on BrowserStack in minutes! Learn More.
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Integrate Your Test Suite with BrowserStack

BrowserStack’s Java SDK supports a plug-and-play integration. Run your entire test suite in parallel with a few steps!

Prerequisites

  • An existing automated test suite.
  • Java v8+ (if using Gradle, Java v9+ is required), Selenium v2.5+ (JSON Wire / W3C).
  • If you are using CLI for running tests, ensure that Maven or Gradle is installed on your machine, its environment variables are set, and its bin is added to system path, $PATH.

Looking for a starter project? Get started with our Java sample project.

Integration steps

Based on the method you use to build your project, complete the steps in the following tabs to integrate with BrowserStack.

Set BrowserStack credentials

Save your BrowserStack credentials as environment variables. It simplifies running your test suite from your local or CI environment.

Copy icon Copy
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Add BrowserStack SDK dependency

If you are using the Surefire plugin to run tests, the steps to integrate might change. Check out framework-specific integration steps for TestNG.

In your pom.xml file, add browserstack-java-sdk as a Maven dependency at the end of the dependencies list, within the <dependencies> element. Save the project.

pom.xml
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Create your BrowserStack config file

After installing the SDK, create a browserstack.yml config file at the root level of your project. This file holds all the required capabilities to run tests on BrowserStack.

Set platforms to test on

Set the browsers / devices you want to test under the platforms object. Our config follows W3C formatted capabilities.

Parallel thread #1
Parallel thread #2
Parallel thread #3

Do you want to dynamically configure platforms?

To dynamically configure platforms across different tests, you can comment out the platforms capability while still passing platform-specific capabilities.

Enable BrowserStack Local

Test localhost / internal servers in your network

True
False
Test Localhost / Staging websites that are not publicly accessible

BrowserStack’s Local Testing feature connects with test suites pointing to your localhost URL

Learn more

BrowserStack Local supports all advanced use cases and restricted networks. Contact our support team for assistance in configuring BrowserStack Local for your enterprise.

BrowserStack Reporting (part 1/2)

You can leverage BrowserStack’s extensive reporting features using the following capabilities:

Build Name

Set a name to your build (usually the same as the build ID that’s on your CI/CD platform).
Accepted characters: A-Z, a-z, 0-9, ., :, -, [], /, @, &, ', _. All other characters are ignored.
Character limit: 255

buildIdentifier Description Generated build name on BrowserStack dashboard
${BUILD_NUMBER} (Default) If build is triggered locally, an incremental counter is appended.

If build is triggered with CI tools, CI generated build number is appended.
bstack-demo 1


bstack-demo CI 1395
${DATE_TIME} The timestamp of run time is appended to the build. bstack-demo 29-Nov-20:44

Advanced use cases for Build Names

Custom formatting of build name

Prefix buildIdentifier with desired characters, for example, # or :

buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: '#${BUILD_NUMBER}'

Re-run tests in a build

You can re-run selected tests from a build using any of the following options:

Option 1: Set the existing build name in the BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME variable and prepend it to your test run command to re-run tests in the same build:

MacOS/Linux:

BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” mvn test -P sample-test

Windows Powershell:

$env:BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123”; mvn test -P sample-test

Windows cmd:

set BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” && mvn test -P sample-test


Option 2: Set the build name as a combination of buildName and buildIdentifier, as seen on the dashboard, and set buildIdenitifier as null:

buildName: bstack-demo 123
buildIdentifier: null


Option 3: Set the buildIdentifier as the build number or time of the required build as seen on the dashboard:

buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: 123


Project Name

Set a project name for your project.

Use additional debugging features

By default, BrowserStack provides prettified session logs, screenshots on every failed selenium command, and a video of the entire test. Additionally, you can enable the following features:

Visual logs

Enables screenshots for every selenium command ran

True
False
Network logs

Enables network capture for the session in HAR format. Reduces session performance slightly

True
False

Create browserstack.yml file

Copy the following code snippet and create browserstack.yml file in the root folder of your test suite.

browserstack.yml
Copy icon Copy

Use our Capability Generator to select from a comprehensive set of options you can use to customize your tests.

BrowserStack Reporting (part 2/2)

Test assertions are specific to selected language frameworks. BrowserStack requires explicit instruction to determine whether your tests have passed or failed based on the assertions in your test script.

Mark session name

You can use the sessionName capability to give your session a name (usually describing the test case) so that it is easy for you to debug later.

test-script.java
Copy icon Copy

Mark test as passed or failed

To mark whether your test has passed or failed on BrowserStack, use the following Javascript executor in your test script.

The arguments passed in the Javascript method for setting the status and the corresponding reason of the test are status and reason

  • status accepts either passed or failed as the value
  • reason accepts a value in string datatype
test-script.java
Copy icon Copy

Run your test suite

Get browserstack-java-sdk .m2 repository path

Search for the browserstack-java-sdk jar in Maven Dependencies, right-click the .jar file, and then click Copy:
Eclipse IDE Configuration

Example Paths:

Mac or Linux: /Users/User_Name/.m2/repository/com/browserstack/browserstack-java-sdk/1.0.9/browserstack-java-sdk-1.0.9.jar

Windows: C:\Users\User_Name\.m2\repository\com\browserstack\browserstack-java-sdk\1.0.9\browserstack-java-sdk-1.0.9.jar

Add browserstack-java-sdk .m2 repository path in VM arguments

In your test file, click on run icon & select run configurations:

Eclipse IDE Configuration

Click on Arguments pane & add the .m2 repository path in the VM arguments. Click Apply & then click Close:

Eclipse IDE Configuration

After successful completion of the above steps, you can now run your test suite using BrowserStack.

Set BrowserStack credentials

Save your BrowserStack credentials as environment variables. It simplifies running your test suite from your local or CI environment.

Copy icon Copy
Copy icon Copy
Copy icon Copy

Add BrowserStack SDK dependency

If you are using the Surefire plugin to run tests, the steps to integrate might change. Check out framework-specific integration steps for TestNG.

In your pom.xml file, add browserstack-java-sdk as a Maven dependency at the end of the dependencies list, within the <dependencies> element. Refresh the project.

pom.xml
Copy icon Copy

Create your BrowserStack config file

After installing the SDK, create a browserstack.yml config file at the root level of your project. This file holds all the required capabilities to run tests on BrowserStack.

Set platforms to test on

Set the browsers / devices you want to test under the platforms object. Our config follows W3C formatted capabilities.

Parallel thread #1
Parallel thread #2
Parallel thread #3

Do you want to dynamically configure platforms?

To dynamically configure platforms across different tests, you can comment out the platforms capability while still passing platform-specific capabilities.

Enable BrowserStack Local

Test localhost / internal servers in your network

True
False
Test Localhost / Staging websites that are not publicly accessible

BrowserStack’s Local Testing feature connects with test suites pointing to your localhost URL

Learn more

BrowserStack Local supports all advanced use cases and restricted networks. Contact our support team for assistance in configuring BrowserStack Local for your enterprise.

BrowserStack Reporting (part 1/2)

You can leverage BrowserStack’s extensive reporting features using the following capabilities:

Build Name

Set a name to your build (usually the same as the build ID that’s on your CI/CD platform).
Accepted characters: A-Z, a-z, 0-9, ., :, -, [], /, @, &, ', _. All other characters are ignored.
Character limit: 255

buildIdentifier Description Generated build name on BrowserStack dashboard
${BUILD_NUMBER} (Default) If build is triggered locally, an incremental counter is appended.

If build is triggered with CI tools, CI generated build number is appended.
bstack-demo 1


bstack-demo CI 1395
${DATE_TIME} The timestamp of run time is appended to the build. bstack-demo 29-Nov-20:44

Advanced use cases for Build name

Custom formatting of build name

Prefix buildIdentifier with desired characters, for example, # or :

buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: '#${BUILD_NUMBER}'

Re-run tests in a build

You can re-run selected tests from a build using any of the following options:

Option 1: Set the existing build name in the BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME variable and prepend it to your test run command to re-run tests in the same build:

MacOS/Linux:

BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” mvn test -P sample-test

Windows Powershell:

$env:BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123”; mvn test -P sample-test

Windows cmd:

set BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” && mvn test -P sample-test


Option 2: Set the build name as a combination of buildName and buildIdentifier, as seen on the dashboard, and set buildIdenitifier as null:

buildName: bstack-demo 123
buildIdentifier: null


Option 3: Set the buildIdentifier as the build number or time of the required build as seen on the dashboard:

buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: 123


Project Name

Set a project name for your project.

Use additional debugging features

By default, BrowserStack provides prettified session logs, screenshots on every failed selenium command, and a video of the entire test. Additionally, you can enable the following features:

Visual logs

Enables screenshots for every selenium command ran

True
False
Network logs

Enables network capture for the session in HAR format. Reduces session performance slightly

True
False

Create browserstack.yml file

Copy the following code snippet and create browserstack.yml file in the root folder of your test suite.

browserstack.yml
Copy icon Copy

Use our Capability Generator to select from a comprehensive set of options you can use to customize your tests.

BrowserStack Reporting (part 2/2)

Test assertions are specific to selected language frameworks. BrowserStack requires explicit instruction to determine whether your tests have passed or failed based on the assertions in your test script.

Mark session name

You can use the sessionName capability to give your session a name (usually describing the test case) so that it is easy for you to debug later.

test-script.java
Copy icon Copy

Mark test as passed or failed

To mark whether your test has passed or failed on BrowserStack, use the following Javascript executor in your test script.

The arguments passed in the Javascript method for setting the status and the corresponding reason of the test are status and reason

  • status accepts either passed or failed as the value
  • reason accepts a value in string datatype
test-script.java
Copy icon Copy

Run your test suite

Get browserstack-java-sdk .m2 repository path

Search for the browserstack-java-sdk jar in External Libraries. Right-click the .jar file, select Copy Path/References, and then copy the absolute path:
Intellij IDEA Configuration

Example Paths:

Mac or Linux: /Users/User_Name/.m2/repository/com/browserstack/browserstack-java-sdk/1.0.9/browserstack-java-sdk-1.0.9.jar

Windows: C:\Users\User_Name\.m2\repository\com\browserstack\browserstack-java-sdk\1.0.9\browserstack-java-sdk-1.0.9.jar

Add browserstack-java-sdk .m2 repository path in VM arguments

In your test file, click on run icon & select Modify Run Configurations:

Intellij IDEA Configuration

Click on Modify options:

Intellij IDEA Configuration

Click on Add VM options in the dropdown:

Intellij IDEA Configuration

Add the .m2 repository path prefixed with -javaagent: . Click OK :

Intellij IDEA Configuration

After successful completion of the above steps, you can now run your test suite using BrowserStack.

Set BrowserStack credentials

Save your BrowserStack credentials as environment variables. It simplifies running your test suite from your local or CI environment.

Copy icon Copy
Copy icon Copy
Copy icon Copy

Install BrowserStack SDK using Maven Archetype

If you are using the Surefire plugin to run tests, the steps to integrate might change. Check out framework-specific integration steps for TestNG.

Maven Archetype provides a template to quickly configure your project. Copy & run the below command on your terminal/command prompt to add browserstack-java-sdk dependency in your pom.xml and browserstack.yml file in your project.

Copy icon Copy
Copy icon Copy

Update your BrowserStack config file

Once you have installed the SDK, a browserstack.yml config file will be created at the root level of your project. This file holds all the required capabilities to run tests on BrowserStack.

Set platforms to test on

Set the browsers / devices you want to test under the platforms object. Our config follows W3C formatted capabilities.

Parallel thread #1
Parallel thread #2
Parallel thread #3

Do you want to dynamically configure platforms?

To dynamically configure platforms across different tests, you can comment out the platforms capability while still passing platform-specific capabilities.

Enable BrowserStack Local

Test localhost / internal servers in your network

True
False
Test Localhost / Staging websites that are not publicly accessible

BrowserStack’s Local Testing feature connects with test suites pointing to your localhost URL

Learn more

BrowserStack Local supports all advanced use cases and restricted networks. Contact our support team for assistance in configuring BrowserStack Local for your enterprise.

BrowserStack Reporting (part 1/2)

You can leverage BrowserStack’s extensive reporting features using the following capabilities:

Build Name

Set a name to your build (usually the same as the build ID that’s on your CI/CD platform).
Accepted characters: A-Z, a-z, 0-9, ., :, -, [], /, @, &, ', _. All other characters are ignored.
Character limit: 255

buildIdentifier Description Generated build name on BrowserStack dashboard
${BUILD_NUMBER} (Default) If build is triggered locally, an incremental counter is appended.

If build is triggered with CI tools, CI generated build number is appended.
bstack-demo 1


bstack-demo CI 1395
${DATE_TIME} The timestamp of run time is appended to the build. bstack-demo 29-Nov-20:44

Advanced use cases for Build name

Custom formatting of build name

Prefix buildIdentifier with desired characters, for example, # or :

buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: '#${BUILD_NUMBER}'

Re-run tests in a build

You can re-run selected tests from a build using any of the following options:

Option 1: Set the existing build name in the BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME variable and prepend it to your test run command to re-run tests in the same build:

MacOS/Linux:

BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” mvn test -P sample-test

Windows Powershell:

$env:BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123”; mvn test -P sample-test

Windows cmd:

set BROWSERSTACK_BUILD_NAME=“bstack-demo 123” && mvn test -P sample-test


Option 2: Set the build name as a combination of buildName and buildIdentifier, as seen on the dashboard, and set buildIdenitifier as null:

buildName: bstack-demo 123
buildIdentifier: null


Option 3: Set the buildIdentifier as the build number or time of the required build as seen on the dashboard:

buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: 123


Project Name

Set a project name for your project.

Use additional debugging features

By default, BrowserStack provides prettified session logs, screenshots on every failed selenium command, and a video of the entire test. Additionally, you can enable the following features:

Visual logs

Enables screenshots for every selenium command ran

True
False
Network logs

Enables network capture for the session in HAR format. Reduces session performance slightly

True
False

Update browserstack.yml file with selected capabilities

Copy the following code snippet and replace contents of browserstack.yml file in the root folder of your test suite.

browserstack.yml
Copy icon Copy

Use our Capability Generator to select from a comprehensive set of options you can use to customize your tests.

BrowserStack Reporting (part 2/2)

Test assertions are specific to selected language frameworks. BrowserStack requires explicit instruction to determine whether your tests have passed or failed based on the assertions in your test script.

Mark session name

You can use the sessionName capability to give your session a name (usually describing the test case) so that it is easy for you to debug later.

test-script.java
Copy icon Copy

Mark test as passed or failed

To mark whether your test has passed or failed on BrowserStack, use the following Javascript executor in your test script.

The arguments passed in the Javascript method for setting the status and the corresponding reason of the test are status and reason

  • status accepts either passed or failed as the value
  • reason accepts a value in string datatype
test-script.java
Copy icon Copy

Run your test suite

Run the modified mvn exec command in your Terminal/Command Prompt to execute the tests.

Modify exec command

Specify the .m2 repository path to browserstack-java-sdk.jar and update fully qualified name of your class file in the below command:

Copy icon Copy
Copy icon Copy
Additional References

How to find .m2 repository path?


Search for the browserstack-java-sdk jar in Maven Dependencies, right-click the .jar file, and then click Copy:
Eclipse IDE Configuration

Example Paths:

Mac or Linux: /Users/User_Name/.m2/repository/com/browserstack/browserstack-java-sdk/1.0.9/browserstack-java-sdk-1.0.9.jar

Windows: C:\Users\User_Name\.m2\repository\com\browserstack\browserstack-java-sdk\1.0.9\browserstack-java-sdk-1.0.9.jar


Search for the browserstack-java-sdk jar in External Libraries. Right-click the .jar file, select Copy Path/References, and then copy the absolute path:
Intellij IDEA Configuration

Example Paths:

Mac or Linux: /Users/User_Name/.m2/repository/com/browserstack/browserstack-java-sdk/1.0.9/browserstack-java-sdk-1.0.9.jar

Windows: C:\Users\User_Name\.m2\repository\com\browserstack\browserstack-java-sdk\1.0.9\browserstack-java-sdk-1.0.9.jar

Run tests

Run the modified mvn exec command in your Terminal/Command Prompt to execute the tests.

Note and save the updated exec command for running tests in the future.

To find out the location of the BrowserStack SDK log files, refer to BrowserStack SDK Log Files. If you are looking for more information, see FAQ documentation.

After you run your test, visit the Automate dashboard to view your test results.

Advanced features and use cases

Here’s a list of features and capabilities you may find useful.

Accept insecure certificates

The acceptInsecureCerts capability suppresses browser popups warning about self-signed certificates usually found in staging environments.

Capability Expected values
acceptInsecureCerts A boolean. Default is False.
True if you want to accept all SSL certificates.
browserstack.yml

Change desktop resolution

The resolution capability changes the default desktop screen resolution for your tests on BrowserStack.

Capability Description Expected values
resolution Set the resolution of your VM before beginning your test A string. Default resolution is 1024x768

Supported resolutions:
Windows (XP, 7): 800x600, 1024x768, 1280x800, 1280x1024, 1366x768, 1440x900, 1680x1050, 1600x1200, 1920x1200, 1920x1080, and 2048x1536

Windows (8, 8.1, 10): 1024x768, 1280x800, 1280x1024, 1366x768, 1440x900, 1680x1050, 1600x1200, 1920x1200, 1920x1080, and 2048x1536

OS X (Sequoia, Sonoma, Ventura, Monterey, Big Sur, Catalina, Mojave, and High Sierra): 1024x768, 1280x960, 1280x1024, 1600x1200, 1920x1080, 2560x1440, 2560x1600, and 3840x2160

OS X (All other versions): 1024x768, 1280x960, 1280x1024, 1600x1200, and 1920x1080
browserstack.yml

Simulate IP geolocation

The geoLocation capability lets you test your websites across different countries.

Note that this capability is supported on the Enterprise plan only. You can contact sales to get an Enterprise plan for your account.

Capability Description Expected values
geoLocation Set the country code you want your test to detect A string. An ISO 2 country code

FR for France,
CN for China

Check out the complete list of 45+ countries we support.
browserstack.yml

Simulate network conditions

The networkProfile capability lets you test your websites under different network conditions.

Capability Description Expected values
networkProfile Set the network profile to start the test with A string.

2g-gprs-good, 4g-lte-advanced-lossy

Check out the complete list of all pre-defined network profiles.
browserstack.yml

Next steps

Once you have successfully integrated your test suite with BrowserStack, you might want to check the following:

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