Integrate Your NUnit Test Suite with BrowserStack
BrowserStack’s NUnit SDK supports a plug-and-play integration. Run your entire test suite in parallel with a few steps!
Prerequisites
- An existing automated test suite.
- .Net v5.0+ and NUnit v3.0.0+.
Looking for a starter project? Get started with our NUnit sample project.
Integration steps
Based on the method you use to build your project, complete the steps in the following tabs to integrate with BrowserStack.
Add BrowserStack SDK as NuGet package
Steps to install BrowserStack SDK as a NuGet package:
- On the Visual Studio toolbar, select Project → Manage NuGet Packages. A NuGet Package Manager Window opens.
- In the Browse tab, search for BrowserStack.TestAdapter, and click Install.
Create your BrowserStack config file
After installing the SDK, create a browserstack.yml
config file at the root level of your project. This file holds all the required capabilities to run tests on BrowserStack.
Set app to be tested
The app
property determines the app to be tested. You can upload an Android app (.apk
or .aab
file) or an iOS app (.ipa
file) from your local filesystem.
Supported method | Description |
---|---|
path(Recommended) | SDK uploads the app using the specified relative or absolute path. Eg: app: ./SampleApp.apk . |
Check out how to create IPA files for iOS app testing on BrowserStack.
Other acceptable app property values
You can use BrowserStack REST API to upload your app.
Following is a sample response that is generated when you upload an app using any of the mentioned methods:
{
"app_url":"bs://f7c874f21852ba57957a3fdc33f47514288c4ba4",
"custom_id":"SampleApp",
"shareable_id":"exampleuser/SampleApp"
}
The following table explains the other acceptable app
property values:
Supported method | Description |
---|---|
app_url | Uploaded app’s app_url is a valid value for app property.Eg: app: bs://45e1c1473b17b7643aed1761f51cb5cdf3d3e334
|
custom_id | If you’ve defined a custom_id while uploading your app, the same value can be used as app property value.Eg: app: CalculatorApp
|
shareable_id | If you wish to test an app uploaded by someone else from your organization, a shareable_id can be used as the app property value.Eg: app: exampleuser/CalculatorApp
|
Check out how to specify the application under test to understand the above options better.
Set platforms to test on
Set the devices you want to test under the platforms
object.
Do you want to dynamically configure platforms?
To dynamically configure platforms across different tests, you can comment out the platforms
capability while still passing platform-specific capabilities.
Set number of parallel threads per platform
The parallelsPerPlatform
property determines the number of parallel threads to be executed. BrowserStack’s SDK runner will select the best strategy based on the configured value.
Example 1: If you have configured 3 platforms and set parallelsPerPlatform
as 2: a total of 6 (3 x 2) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.
Example 2: If you have configured 1 platform and set parallelsPerPlatform
as 15: a total of 15 (1 x 15) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.
Do you want to perform cross-browser testing without test level parallelization?
Remove the parallelsPerPlatform
capability from the configuration file.
Do you want to test parallelization without performing cross-browser testing?
Remove or comment out the platform
capability while keeping the parallelsPerPlatform
capability intact in the configuration file.
Do you want to skip cross-browser testing as well as parallelization?
Remove or comment out the platform
and parallelsPerPlatform
capabilities from the configuration file.
BrowserStack Reporting
You can leverage BrowserStack’s extensive reporting features using the following capabilities:
buildIdentifier | Description | Generated build name on BrowserStack dashboard |
---|---|---|
${BUILD_NUMBER} (Default) | If build is triggered locally, an incremental counter is appended. If build is triggered with CI tools, CI generated build number is appended. |
bstack-demo 1 bstack-demo CI 1395 |
${DATE_TIME} | The timestamp of run time is appended to the build. | bstack-demo 29-Nov-20:44 |
Advanced use cases for Build Names
Custom formatting of build name
Prefix buildIdentifier
with desired characters, for example, #
or :
buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: '#${BUILD_NUMBER}'
Re-run tests in a build
You can re-run selected tests from a build using any of the following options:
Option 1: Set the build name as a combination of buildName
and buildIdentifier
, as seen on the dashboard, and set buildIdenitifier
as null
:
buildName: bstack-demo 123
buildIdentifier: null
Option 2: Set the buildIdentifier
as the build number or time of the required build as seen on the dashboard:
buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: 123
Do you want to enable/disable auto-marking of test status and session?
The sessionName
and sessionStatus
are the names of your test sessions and status of your test sessions respectively. They are automatically picked from your test class/spec names and statuses. They do not need to be set manually when using the BrowserStack SDK. To override the sessionName
and sessionStatus
capabilities, use the following in your browserstack.yml file:
You can configure local testing to start without initializing the BrowserStack binary, or even with an existing binary using a local identifier
testContextOptions:
skipSessionName: true
skipSessionStatus: true
Use additional debugging features
By default, BrowserStack provides prettified session logs, screenshots on every failed command, and a video of the entire test. Additionally, you can enable the following features:
Use App Percy Visual Testing
App Percy is an all-in-one visual testing and review platform enabling teams to automate visual tests, detect visual bugs, and provide valuable insights into UI changes.
percyCaptureMode
takes effect only if you set percy
to true
. If you set the capture mode to manual
, ensure you use the Percy Screenshot function in your test script.
Create browserstack.yml file
Create browserstack.yml
file in the root folder of your test suite and add the code to it.
You can also pass regular expressions (regex) in deviceName
and platformVersion
capabilities if your device selection is more flexible. Check out how to use regular expressions to specify device attributes.
Use our Capability Generator to select from a comprehensive set of options you can use to customize your tests.
Run your test suite
The BrowserStack Test Adapter enables you to execute your test suite seamlessly, just as you did previously.
- On the Visual Studio toolbar, select Test → Test Explorer.
- Right-click on your test and click Run.
Install BrowserStack SDK
Run the following command to install the BrowserStack SDK and create a browserstack.yml
file in the root directory of your project.
Explore more
-
The
browserstack.yml
config file holds all the required capabilities to run tests on BrowserStack. -
The NUnit 3 Test Adapter allows you to run NUnit 3 tests inside Visual Studio or with
dotnet
on the command line.
[Only for Macs with Apple silicon] Install dotnet x64 on MacOS
If you are using a Mac computer with Apple silicon chip (M1 or M2) architecture, use the given command.
-
<path>
- Mention the absolute path to the directory where you want to save dotnet x64 -
<version>
- Mention the dotnet version which you want to use to run tests
This command performs the following functions:
-
Installs dotnet x64
Installs the required version of dotnet x64 at an appropriate path -
Sets alias
Sets an alias for thedotnet
installation location on confirmation (entery
option)
The command sets the installation path in your~/.zshrc
(zsh) or~/.bashrc
(bash) profile and you can use this alias to run your tests later. If you choose not to set the alias, when you run the tests, you have to use the entire path to the installation location on every test run.
Update your BrowserStack config file
After installing the SDK, create a browserstack.yml
config file at the root level of your project. This file holds all the required capabilities to run tests on BrowserStack.
Set app to be tested
The app
property determines the app to be tested. You can upload an Android app (.apk
or .aab
file) or an iOS app (.ipa
file) from your local filesystem.
Supported method | Description |
---|---|
path(Recommended) | SDK uploads the app using the specified relative or absolute path. Eg: app: ./SampleApp.apk . |
Check out how to create IPA files for iOS app testing on BrowserStack.
Other acceptable app property values
You can use BrowserStack REST API to upload your app.
Following is a sample response that is generated when you upload an app using any of the mentioned methods:
{
"app_url":"bs://f7c874f21852ba57957a3fdc33f47514288c4ba4",
"custom_id":"SampleApp",
"shareable_id":"exampleuser/SampleApp"
}
The following table explains the other acceptable app
property values:
Supported method | Description |
---|---|
app_url | Uploaded app’s app_url is a valid value for app property.Eg: app: bs://45e1c1473b17b7643aed1761f51cb5cdf3d3e334
|
custom_id | If you’ve defined a custom_id while uploading your app, the same value can be used as app property value.Eg: app: CalculatorApp
|
shareable_id | If you wish to test an app uploaded by someone else from your organization, a shareable_id can be used as the app property value.Eg: app: exampleuser/CalculatorApp
|
Check out how to specify the application under test to understand the above options better.
Set platforms to test on
Set the devices you want to test under the platforms
object.
Do you want to dynamically configure platforms?
To dynamically configure platforms across different tests, you can comment out the platforms
capability while still passing platform-specific capabilities.
Set number of parallel threads per platform
The parallelsPerPlatform
property determines the number of parallel threads to be executed. BrowserStack’s SDK runner will select the best strategy based on the configured value.
Example 1: If you have configured 3 platforms and set parallelsPerPlatform
as 2: a total of 6 (3 x 2) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.
Example 2: If you have configured 1 platform and set parallelsPerPlatform
as 15: a total of 15 (1 x 15) parallel threads will be used on BrowserStack.
Do you want to perform cross-browser testing without test level parallelization?
Remove the parallelsPerPlatform
capability from the configuration file.
Do you want to test parallelization without performing cross-browser testing?
Remove or comment out the platform
capability while keeping the parallelsPerPlatform
capability intact in the configuration file.
Do you want to skip cross-browser testing as well as parallelization?
Remove or comment out the platform
and parallelsPerPlatform
capabilities from the configuration file.
BrowserStack Reporting
You can leverage BrowserStack’s extensive reporting features using the following capabilities:
buildIdentifier | Description | Generated build name on BrowserStack dashboard |
---|---|---|
${BUILD_NUMBER} (Default) | If build is triggered locally, an incremental counter is appended. If build is triggered with CI tools, CI generated build number is appended. |
bstack-demo 1 bstack-demo CI 1395 |
${DATE_TIME} | The timestamp of run time is appended to the build. | bstack-demo 29-Nov-20:44 |
Advanced use cases for Build Names
Custom formatting of Build Name
Prefix buildIdentifier
with desired characters, for example #
or :
buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: '#${BUILD_NUMBER}'
Re-run tests in a build
You can re-run selected tests from a build using any of the following options:
Option 1: Set the build name as a combination of buildName
and buildIdentifier
as seen on the dashboard and set the buildIdenitifier
as null
:
buildName: bstack-demo 123
buildIdentifier: null
Option 2: Set the buildIdentifier
as the build number or time of the required build as seen on the dashboard:
buildName: bstack-demo
buildIdentifier: 123
Do you want to enable/disable auto-marking of test status and session?
The sessionName
and sessionStatus
are the names of your test sessions and status of your test sessions respectively. They are automatically picked from your test class/spec names and statuses. They do not need to be set manually when using the BrowserStack SDK. To override the sessionName
and sessionStatus
capabilities, use the following in your browserstack.yml file:
You can configure local testing to start without initializing the BrowserStack binary, or even with an existing binary using a local identifier
testContextOptions:
skipSessionName: true
skipSessionStatus: true
Use additional debugging features
By default, BrowserStack provides prettified session logs, screenshots on every failed command, and a video of the entire test. Additionally, you can enable the following features:
Use App Percy Visual Testing
App Percy is an all-in-one visual testing and review platform enabling teams to automate visual tests, detect visual bugs, and provide valuable insights into UI changes.
percyCaptureMode
takes effect only if you set percy
to true
. If you set the capture mode to manual
, ensure you use the Percy Screenshot function in your test script.
Update browserstack.yml file with selected capabilities
Copy the following code snippet and replace contents of browserstack.yml
file in the root folder of your test suite.
You can also pass regular expressions (regex) in deviceName
and platformVersion
capabilities if your device selection is more flexible. Check out how to use regular expressions to specify device attributes.
Use our Capability Generator to select from a comprehensive set of options you can use to customize your tests.
Run your test suite
Continue running your tests as you have been running previously. The command to run your tests using the BrowserStack SDK remains unchanged. For your reference, here’s a sample command:
Did not set the alias?
Use the absolute path to the dotnet installation to run your tests on Mac computers with Apple silicon chips as shown below:
</absolute/path/to/location/of/dotnet/>/dotnet test
To find out the location of the BrowserStack SDK log files, refer to BrowserStack SDK Log Files. If you are looking for more information, see FAQ documentation.
After you run your test, visit the App Automate dashboard to view your test results.
Advanced features and use cases
Here’s a list of features and capabilities you may find useful.
Accept insecure certificates
The acceptInsecureCerts
capability suppresses warning about self-signed certificates usually found in staging environments.
Capability | Expected values |
---|---|
acceptInsecureCerts |
A boolean. Default is False .True if you want to accept all SSL certificates. |
Change device orientation
The deviceOrientation
capability changes the default mobile screen orientation for your tests on BrowserStack infra.
- If the parameter is set at the root level, its applicable to all the devices in the test.
- If you wish to apply it to a specific device, set it at the platform level which has the device details.
Capability | Description | Expected values |
---|---|---|
deviceOrientation |
Set the orientation of your app before beginning your test | A string. Default orientation is portrait . Supported orientations: portrait and landscape . |
Simulate IP geolocation
The geoLocation
capability lets you test your app across different countries.
Note that this capability is supported on the Enterprise plan only. You can contact sales to get an Enterprise plan for your account.
Capability | Description | Expected values |
---|---|---|
geoLocation |
Set the country code you want your test to detect | A string. An ISO 2 country code FR for France, CN for China Check out the complete list of 45+ countries we support. |
Simulate network conditions
The networkProfile
capability lets you test your app under different network conditions.
Capability | Description | Expected values |
---|---|---|
networkProfile |
Set the network profile to start the test with | A string. 2g-gprs-good , 4g-lte-advanced-lossy |
Others
Following are a few additional links to documentation pages that might help with your test scenarios:
Troubleshooting
Here’s a list of troubleshooting options you may find useful.
Resigned Apps and Third-Party Library Integration Issues
-
Uploading an unsigned version of an Android app will require us to sign it with our certificates before installing it on our devices. In the same manner, any uploaded .aab files will be converted into a universal APK and signed with our certificates.
-
If BrowserStack resigns the apps, third-party library integrations such as Google Firebase services, Google Maps SDK, Facebook SDK, etc., may not function properly if the use of API keys is restricted based on the SHA-1 certificate fingerprint of the app’s signing key.
-
To prevent this issue, it’s recommended to sign the APK with your own certificates before uploading it to BrowserStack.
Disabling Re-Signing for iOS Apps
- If you upload an iOS app, we will re-sign the app with our own provisioning profile to be able to install your app on our devices during test execution.
- However, if your app is signed using the Apple Developer Enterprise Program, you can disable this behavior to test features such as push notifications on BrowserStack devices.
Capability | Expected values |
---|---|
resignApp |
A boolean. To disable re-signing, set the capability to false in your Appium test scripts. |
If you want to toggle between BrowserStack and your Local device grid when using BrowserStack SDK, refer to the command here.
Next steps
Once you have successfully integrated your test suite with BrowserStack, you might want to check the following:
- Generate a list of capabilities that you want to use in tests
- Find information about your Projects, Builds and Sessions using our REST APIs
- Set up your CI/CD: Jenkins, Bamboo, TeamCity, Azure, CircleCI, TravisCI.
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Contact our Support team for immediate help while we work on improving our docs.
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We're sorry to hear that. Please share your feedback so we can do better
Contact our Support team for immediate help while we work on improving our docs.
We're continuously improving our docs. We'd love to know what you liked
Thank you for your valuable feedback!